Our event. Welcome to Syed Catering Services in KL PJ serving. This is your first News to share. Come and subscribe us for more info. Get inspiration for you next vacation, plan your trip and choose the places you cant miss, then share your experiences with other travelers. Find great local, shopping and travel deals at 50 to 90 off in Brampton, ON. Off Per Gallon on Your Next FillUp at a Participating Shell Station Up to 20. Issuu is a digital publishing platform that makes it simple to publish magazines, catalogs, newspapers, books, and more online. Easily share your publications and get. Lunch or Dinner Buffet for Two or Four at Bukhara Fine Indian Cuisine Up to 50 Off. Four Options Available. Turkmenistan Wikitravel. Turkmenistan. Location. Flag. Quick Facts. Capital. Ashgabat. Government unitary presidential republic de facto single party state, dictatorship. Cad Cam Cnc Demo Programming Software Trial'>Cad Cam Cnc Demo Programming Software Trial. Currency Turkmen manat TMT. Area 4. 88,1. 00km. Population 5,1. 71,9. Language. Turkmen 7. Russian 1. 2, Uzbek 9, Kazakh 7. Religion Muslim 8. Eastern Orthodox 9, unknown 2. Country code 9. 93. Time Zone UTC 5. Turkmenistan is a country in South Central Asia with a population of about 5 million, and an area around half a million square kilometres, or almost the size of Spain. CretpYsJohs/TnWJvYXba0I/AAAAAAAABHc/ULGThYIETlY/s400/map-of-uzbekistan-regional.gif' alt='Zip Code Of Bukhara City' title='Zip Code Of Bukhara City' />Neighbouring countries are Iran and Afghanistan to the South, and Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan to the North. It has a coast on the Caspian Sea, but is otherwise landlocked. Nearly 8. 0 of the country is considered part of the Karakum Desert. The traditional life of the Turkmen is that of nomadic shepherds, though some have been settled in towns for centuries. The country is known for its fine carpets one is even featured in its flag and horses. Turkmenistan is a fairly poor and underdeveloped country, even though billions have been spent on modernization in Ashgabat, Turkmenbashi, and many other cities in post Soviet times. While there has been much construction in Ashgabat, most of the downtown high rises appear empty. And also, the country has extensive oil and gas reserves being developed, with recently opened pipelines to China, Iran, and soon Azerbaijan. UnderstandeditTurkmenistan is a very unusual regime. The government is in firm control of nearly everything. Officially tourism is welcomed, but the requirement for expensive guided tours may discourage visitors. The presence of police and military personnel which will watch your every move and prohibit photographing of even mundane objects, make Turkmenistan the least friendly of the Stans. It is unwise for visitors to discuss politics or the omnipresent police and military. The cult of personality the previous president created for himself is truly amazing and reminders of the Turkmenbashis legacy are everywhere. Turkmenistans former all powerful President for Life Saparmurat Niyazov has had a surreal effect on Turkmenistan that will long outlive his presidency. He adopted the title Turkmenbashi Father of All Turkmen, named the city of Turkmenbashi formerly Krasnovodsk after himself, and built a 1. Ashgabat, although it has since been removed. The month of January was renamed Turkmenbashi after himself, while the month of April and the word bread became Gurbansoltan Eje, the name of Niyazovs mother. Decrees emanating from Niyazovs palace have banned, among other things, lip synching, long hair, video games, and golden tooth caps. Through it all, Serdar Saparmurat Turkmenbashi the Great his official title remained modest Im personally against seeing my pictures and statues in the streets but its what the people want, he said. Niyazovs government also spent billions in renovating the country, shut down libraries and hospitals, and even wrote the Ruhnama, a spiritual book to improve the Turkmen people. Since Niyazovs abrupt if unlamented death in December 2. Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedov has slowly peeled back the worst excesses of the Turkmenbashi. The Ruhnama has lost its popularity, Berdimuhamedov has continued in the process restoring pensions and old names, while cementing on his own slightly more subdued cult of personality. One thing of CRITICAL importance to any visitors who smoke cigarettes or cigars It is and has been for several years absolutely forbidden to smoke in a public place. Generally, this means outside. Smoking at any of the bazaars is a definite no no, as there were two major bazaar fires in 2. While it bothers non smokers, those who enjoy tobacco products can enjoy them INSIDE some restaurants, cafes, and nightclubs. They can also purchase snuff from most Bazaars. A good rule of thumb if you dont see anyone else smoking, you shouldnt. The people of Turkmenistan are predominantly Turkmen, also spelled Turkoman, in both ethnicity and language. Turkmenistan traditionally was home to a sizeable ethnic Russian population, but they largely relocated to the Russian Federation following the break up of the Soviet Union. According to the 1. Turkmen, 9 percent Uzbek and 7 percent Russian. According to the Ruhnama, the Turkmens originated from Oguz Han and all Oguz people descend from Oguz Hans 2. The original homeland of the Oguz tribes was the Ural Altay region of Central Asia. The Orhun inscriptions 6th cent. Oghuz tribal union, referring to the unification of the six Turkic tribes. This was the first written reference to Oghuz, dated to the period of the Gktrk Empire. The Book of Dede Korkut, the historical epic of the Oghuz Turks, was written in the 9th and 1. They migrated westwards in the area of the Aral Sea and the Syr Darya Basin in the 1. A clan of the Oghuz, the Seljuks took over Islam, entered Persia in the 1. Great Seljuk Empire. The name Oghuz is derived from the word ok, meaning arrow or tribe and an archer shooting an arrow was shown on the flag of the Seljuk Empire. The term Oghuz was gradually supplanted by the Turks themselves by Trkmen or Turcoman. This process was completed in the 1. The main tribes of the Turkmen are the Tekke around the oases of Ahal, Tejen and Merv, the Ersari along the Amu Darya, the Yomud in the Balkan Region and Khorzem Oasis and the Goklen in the Southwest. TerraineditTurkmenistan is largely covered by desert, with intensive agriculture located in irrigated oases. One half of its irrigated land is planted with cotton, making it the worlds tenth largest producer. About 8. 0 percent of Turkmenistans surface is covered by the biggest desert in Central Asia, the Karakum Black Sand, which forms together with the Kyzylkum Red Sand in Uzbekistan the fourth biggest desert in the world. The Karakum covers about 3. The Kopet Dagi Mountains Many Mountains in Southern Turkmenistan form the border to Iran. In the Kugitang Mountains in North East Turkmenistan is the highest mountain of the country, the Airbaba 3,1. Como Instalar The Sims 3 Deluxe Edition. The lowest point of the country is the Akdzhak depression, 8. The country measures about 1,1. West to East and about 6. North to South. Holidaysedit January 1 New Year January 1. Remembrance Day Battle of Geok Depe February 1. National Flag Day Birthday of Saparmurat Niyazov March 8 Womens Day March 2. Nowruz Navrouz Spring festival First Sunday in April Drop of Water is a Grain of Gold Day Last Sunday in April Ahalteke Horse Day May 9 Victory Day May 1. Day of Revival and Unity May 1. Holiday of Poetry of Magtymguly Last Sunday in May Turkmenhaly bairamy Carpet Day Second Sunday in August Melon Festival October 6 Remembrance Day to remember the earthquake of 1. October 2. 7 and 2. Independence Day First Saturday in November Health Day November 1. Student Youth Day Last Sunday in November Harvest Festival November 3. Bread Day First Sunday in December Good Neighbourliness Day December 1. Neutrality Day. ClimateeditTurkmenistan has a continental climate with long hot summers. Winters are not too cold. The average temperature is 2. Celsius in summer and minus 4 to plus 4 degrees Celsius in winter. But in northern regions the temperature in winter months can decrease to 2. Salaries, Average Salary Jobs Pay. Each salary is associated with a real job position. They are presented as is and updated regularly. Company. Salaries. City Year. More info. Calculate how much you could earn. Its FREE. Based on your input and our analysis. Tamil Short Stories In Tamil Language on this page. How we do it All fields are required for calculation accuracy. Intern, contractor and hourly pay scale vary from regular exempt employee. 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